Hydrogen gas exists as H2 rather then H. Why is this so?
Question #38646. Asked by crmrealquick.
sequoianoir
Answer has 4 votes
sequoianoir 22 year member
2091 replies
Answer has 4 votes.
Because hydrogen gas exists as a MOLECULE of 2 atoms
Sep 10 2003, 5:25 PM
gmackematix
Answer has 6 votes
Currently Best Answer
gmackematix 22 year member
3206 replies
Answer has 6 votes.
Currently voted the best answer.
This is because hydrogen atoms each have one electron and require only one more for the very stable electron arragement of helium atoms. Hydrogen atoms obtain this arrangement by sharing electrons with each other. The charge of the resulting pair of electrons buzzing round the two hydrogen atoms locks the atoms in pairs to form hydrogen molecules (H2). This electron sharing with hydrogen atoms gives rise to a strong chemical bond called a hydrogen bond (a strong covalent bond).